What is Hymenoplasty - How is it Performed?

Hymenoplasty, commonly known in society as "hymen repair surgery," is the surgical repair of the hymen (virginity membrane) tissue. This procedure, which may be chosen for personal, cultural, religious or psychological reasons, is now approached with great care from both a medical and ethical perspective. In Istanbul, hymenoplasty is performed by specialist doctors in clinics that respect ethical values, with the utmost attention paid to patient privacy.

Hymenoplasty procedures performed by gynaecologist and obstetrician Dr Serpil Kırım are evaluated not only as a surgical intervention but also as part of a holistic medical approach that takes into account the individual's psychological and emotional needs.

What is the Hymen?

The hymen is a thin, vascularised, elastic tissue located at the entrance to the vagina. It can vary in shape and structure between women due to genetic factors. In some women, the hymen may be underdeveloped from birth, while in others it may be thick or very thin.

Why is Hymenoplasty (Hymen Repair) Performed?

The reasons for choosing hymenoplasty vary from person to person. It is generally performed for the following reasons:

· Ensuring pre-marital chastity for cultural or religious reasons

· Damage to the hymen as a result of sexual abuse, trauma or accident

· The desire to psychologically or emotionally reconstruct the past

· Addressing the need for trust and alleviating anxieties before marriage

In all circumstances, the medical, psychological and socio-cultural sensitivities of women requesting this procedure must be taken into account.

Types of Hymenoplasty

1. Temporary Hymenoplasty

This method is performed shortly before intercourse and sexual intercourse is usually expected within the first 7 days after the procedure.

· Application time: Approximately 20-30 minutes

· Anaesthesia: Performed under local anaesthesia

· Recovery time: Quick, stitches usually dissolve on their own

2. Permanent Hymenoplasty

This technique aims to keep the hymen intact for a longer period of time. A new membrane is created from the inner tissue of the vagina, providing a more permanent solution.

· Application time: 45-60 minutes

· Anaesthesia: Performed under general anaesthesia in a hospital setting

· Durability: Can maintain its integrity until sexual intercourse occurs

Serpil Kırım on Hymenoplasty and the Holistic Medicine Approach

Dr Serpil Kırım does not view hymenoplasty as merely a technical operation, but rather evaluates it in line with holistic medical principles. This approach involves:

· The woman's psychological state, anxieties and social expectations are analysed

· Where necessary, functional medicine support (nutrition, hormonal balance, stress management) is provided

· Each procedure is planned individually, ensuring the highest level of patient privacy is maintained

· Alongside the physical recovery process after surgery, emotional support is also not overlooked

Thanks to this holistic approach, the treatment process is conducted in a manner that is not only physically but also mentally safe and healthy.

What Should Be Considered After Hymenoplasty?

To support the recovery process after surgery and prevent possible complications, the following points should be noted:

· Avoid vaginal contact for the first week.

· The area should be kept clean, and no products other than the antiseptics recommended by the doctor should be used

· Activities such as sports, swimming, and cycling should be avoided for a period of time

· Regular check-ups should not be neglected

· If necessary, psychological support should be sought.

Who is Eligible for Hymenoplasty?

Hymenoplasty is generally performed on women over the age of 18 who are capable of making decisions. However, in cases where the procedure is necessary for psychological or trauma-related reasons, it may also be performed on different age groups following a doctor's assessment.

Suitable candidate profile:

· Women whose hymen has been previously torn or damaged

· Those who wish to restore hymen integrity for physical or emotional reasons

· Those whose health condition is suitable for surgical procedures

Clinics and Doctors Performing Hymenoplasty in Istanbul

Istanbul is a metropolis offering a wide range of services in women's health. In sensitive procedures such as hymenoplasty, expertise, experience and an ethical approach are decisive factors. Therefore, it is important for patients considering the procedure to pay attention to the following criteria when choosing a doctor and clinic:

· Being a gynaecologist and obstetrician

· Ensuring hygienic and sterile operating theatre conditions

· Respect for patient confidentiality

· Providing psychological support or guidance when necessary

· Regular follow-up after surgery

Final Word: Respectful Approach to Individual Sensitivities

Hymenoplasty is a procedure that has not only medical but also personal and social aspects. Therefore, it should be performed in clinics where expertise and ethical values are upheld, with an approach that respects the patient's inner world.

As Op. Dr. Serpil Kırım, we approach hymenoplasty with a holistic medical understanding; we create a treatment plan that will support both your physical and emotional well-being. You can contact us with confidence for detailed information and consultation.