What Are the IVF Treatment Methods?

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is the process of combining eggs taken from the mother with sperm cells taken from the father in a laboratory environment. IVF treatment consists of five stages. After the eggs are collected, the cells combined with the sperm form the embryo.

The resulting embryos are transferred into the mother's uterus. This makes it possible for couples who cannot conceive naturally to have children. However, the same standard treatment is not applied to every couple. Although the treatment stages are the same, additional treatments and techniques used should be completely personalized for each couple.

Besides IVF treatment, there are other assisted reproductive treatments such as insemination. The choice of treatment is determined according to the health status of the couple.

When Should IVF Treatment Be Started?

To start IVF treatment, the couple should have had unprotected and regular sexual intercourse for one year. If pregnancy does not occur after one year, the couple should consult an IVF specialist.

However, if the woman is 35 years or older, the natural trial period is 6 months. A specialist should be consulted before exceeding this period. If there is a known health issue in the woman or man (such as polycystic ovary syndrome, low sperm count, etc.), the doctor should be consulted without delay.

How Many Times Can IVF Treatment Be Tried?

The number of IVF attempts depends on the couple and the doctor's recommendation. Having many attempts does not cause permanent physical problems. However, prolonged treatments can cause emotional and financial difficulties for the couple. Therefore, it is best to decide on the number of attempts in consultation with the doctor.

Up to What Age Can IVF Treatment Be Applied?

IVF treatment can be applied up to the age of 45. Depending on the health status of the mother, this age range may be extended. However, a detailed examination and the doctor's decision are required for a successful outcome.

What Is the Success Rate of IVF Treatment?

IVF is the treatment method with the highest success rate among assisted reproductive techniques. However, the success rate depends on the health status of the couple and the treatment applied. Generally, the success rate can reach up to 80%. However, the success rate decreases with increasing age.